PHIL-330 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6-7: Pantheism, Stoicism, John Bunyan

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23 Jan 2017
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In these two lectures, james looks at how people may be affected by awareness of sin in themselves and of evil in the world. He begins by noting the healthy-minded response to evil, but spends most of the two lectures on a response he labels morbid. According to the writer, the healthy-minded response to evil is essentially to minimise it. Thus, the catholic practice of confession and absolution [p 128] allows penitents to, as we might say, walk away from their sins. He may have rejected the catholic sacrament of penance, but his attitude to repentance was still to a degree healthy-minded: you should simply accept that you are a sinner and put your trust in god"s mercy. James sees healthy-mindedness as associated with a particular stance in religious philosophy. If you are going to free god from responsibility for the existence of evil in the world, then you have to see evil as a totally independent principle.

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