LING 3P51 Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Ingressive Sound, Mississippi Highway 4, Egressive Sound

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15 Jan 2016
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The oral cavity is completed closed at some point for a brief interval. Upon release of stop closure, burst of noise is heard. The closing and opening movements for stops tend to be fast. Flap/tap: modified stop sound where a rapid stroking motion of the tongue contains the alveolar ridge. Fricative: a sound that is produced with a narrow constriction through which air escapes with continuous noise. Nasal: sound created with the velopharynx open; complete oral closure. Liquids: lateral (midline closure and lateral opening for sound) and rhotic (tongue tip curled back slightly); liquid is a vowel like consonant. Glides/semivowels: gliding motion from constricted state to more open state. Strident/sibilant: alveolar and palatal fricatives; more intense/noisy frication. Dentalized: the tongue makes a constriction with the area just behind the. Bilabials: using lips /b, p, m, w, / Alveolars: tongue hitting alveolar ridge /t, d, s, z, l, n/ upper front teeth.

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