HLSC 2P21 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Cohort Study, Perinatal Mortality, Old Age Security

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Health interventions targeted lower down the pyramid will have a greater effect on overall health and require less individual effort. Individual effort needed population impact: counselling & education clinical interventions long-lasting protective interventions changing the context to make i(cid:374)di(cid:448)iduals" default de(cid:272)isio(cid:374)s health(cid:455) socioeconomic factors. Assessing health at a cellular level by making sure cells have enough oxygen & glucose. Assessing health at an individual level by promoting exercise and good nutrition as leading to a healthier lifestyle. Assessing health at a population level by developing a strategy that will address the needs of the population, not those of specific individuals. Benefits of pop. health measures: compare pops across space & time, follow a pop over time. 3 different categories of measures of health at a pop level: direct measures of health: measures of actual health statuses such as disease states of an individual or pop. Ex: gross domestic product (gdp), average life expectancy, number of practising physicians.

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