L33 Psych 100B Study Guide - Final Guide: John Bowlby, Ethology, Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
Document Summary
Social development attachment to caregivers: first social emotional bond between caretaker and infant, bowlby influenced by ethology, promoted by instinctive tendencies (behaviors such as cries to attract caretaker"s attention, infants attached by 6-8 months. Secure when mom leaves, child is upset; when mom comes back, child is easily consoled (calmed) Avoidant when mom leaves, child doesn"t care; when mom comes back, doesn"t care (insecurely attached infants) Anxious when mom leaves, child cries; when mom comes back, still really upset, not easily consoled (insecurely attached infants) Disorganized when mom leaves, child is really confused; when mom comes back, still clueless (dumb) Distressed by stranger when mom leaves second time. Kohlberg"s theory of moral reasoning: stage theory, universal, reasoning, not decision, stages of moral development. Stage 2: self-interest orientation: bargain expect favor in return. Stage 3: interpersonal accord and conformity: win approval of others. Stage 4: law and order morality: maintain social order.
