ENVIR ST 339 Study Guide - Final Guide: Gapminder Foundation, Emission Intensity, Ecotopia
Document Summary
In 1990 there were 21 and 16 were in dev. countries. By 2015 there will be 33 and 27 of them in dev. countries. Case study: sao paulo, brazil= about 19 mil ppl and has extreme spread between. Brazil (sao paulo): -growth of megacities (megacity= more than 10 mil people) wealth and poverty. Extreme wealth: affluence-related problems (affect global scale), as wealth inc. so does waste, energy use, and water use (such as global warming, waste, and air pollution. Poverty problems: more local/moral scale with a immediate impact such as no access to clean water, lack of sanitation, and garbage everywhere. Gapminder video: a slum insight , nairobi, kenya. local guide: jacob amandi. Peru: biggest expanse of tropical glaciers in world. Glaciers: provide drinking water to 17 million people. Peru"s hydroelectric power supplies 70% energy and irrigation for 44% of commercial crops. Glacial area of peru declined 22% 1960-2000, some glaciers lose 200 feet per year.