BIOLOGY 152 Study Guide - Guard Cell, Sensible Heat, C4 Carbon Fixation

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Eric"s lecture guide for march 11, 2008 water transport in plants. Process explained in terms of pathways, driving forces and resistances. Cross section of a white pine needle. Stomates lined with guard cells (closed on left, open on right) Intercellular air space surrounded by water filled cells so at 100% relative humidity water diffuses out. Vapor pressure inside is exponentially related to outside temp n o i t a r i p s n a r. Loss transpiration (latent heat loss), cools the leaf. Exchange: sensible heat exchange (convection and conduction, infrared radiation. Dew opposite of transpiration: adds heat to the leaf condensation sometimes to prevent frost. Transpiration is linearly related to temperature n o i t a r i p s n a r. Stomatal conductance how open the stomate is. Make atp used to pump protons out of cells. Apoplast space out of the symplast. Ions are taken up using the electrochemical gradient.

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