EVSC 1080 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Carbon Sink, Smog, Red Tide

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Document Summary

Nitrogen cycle is how nitrogen moves between different reservoirs. Nitrogen cascade is how different things can affect others. Oceans are affected acidically by co2 from fossil fuel burning. Diomethal sulfide into the atmosphere converted to so2 converted to sulfuric acid h2so4. How is sulfer released naturally into the environment biogenic gas comes from biological processes. Natural removal processes for methane converted to carbon dioxide in atmosphere methane reacts with oxidant. Cement production resulting in co2 being put in the atmosphere is very small compared to fossil fuel combustion. Over the past 20 years the acidity of rain has decreased because of decreased emissions of primary pollutants nitric oxide and sulfuric oxide because emission laws went into place. Nitric acid falls into ocean nothing happens except it fertilizes oceans. If nitric acid falls onto land it helps fertilize. Co2 acidifies oceans and helps fertilize lands by being an acid and a nutrient.