POLISCI 391AP Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Human Capital, Esus, The Takeaway

• School: UMASS-Amherst
• Department: Political Science
• Course: POLISCI 391AP
• Professor: B L I N D E R

Document Summary

Multiple choice, term identifications, 2-3 short answer essays. History basic facts immigration patterns to us, major legislative/policy responses. Basi(cid:272)s of massey"s a(cid:272)(cid:272)ou(cid:374)t of the u -mexico migration system. Permanent types: those with family/blood ties, those with wealth/skills, those with ideological congruence. Refugees: emigrate in the face of persecution in their own countries. Asylees: i(cid:373)(cid:373)igra(cid:374)ts already i(cid:374) u (cid:449)ho (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t go ho(cid:373)e (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause of perse(cid:272)utio(cid:374) o(cid:374) retur(cid:374) Overstayers: those who overstay welcome through tourism, overstayed visas, etc. Guest workers: allowed to work in us for certain number of years or for certain labor, (cid:271)ut do(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e the opportu(cid:374)ity to (cid:271)e(cid:272)o(cid:373)e per(cid:373)a(cid:374)e(cid:374)t u (cid:272)itize(cid:374)s. Involuntary migrants: sold into forms of slavery and transported abroad for labor. Push-pull: the grass is greener for jobs, land, demographics, politics, etc. World systems theory: capitalism disrupts rural economy/society, uproots. Globalization: later stage, post-industrial capitalism; global flow of goods, capital, people. Segmented labor market: demand for both high and low-skilled labor, but often with identity-based discrimination.