PHIL 2050 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Moral Relativism, Cultural Relativism, Relativism

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Drefcinski differentiates between descriptive relativism" and moral relativism" (referred to by craig and moreland as ethical relativism" and normative relativism," which i pointed out in class is often described as prescriptive relativism"). Normative relativism everyone should act according to their own society"s code. What is right for one society is not necessary right for another society. A might believe in doing x, but b believes in not doing x; so the societies differ on what is generally right. Saying that x is wrong is not true. It is true for culture b, but not for culture a. Most philosophers do not embrace normative relativism. Why: it is difficult to define what a society is or to what society someone should follow the rules of. Man from culture a breaks rules in culture b with a woman from culture c which rules should he be following: we often are in more than one society at once with different values.

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