SPAN 212 Study Guide - Final Guide: Kone, Informa, Dublin Institute For Advanced Studies
Document Summary
Grammar: ser vs. estar: present or infinitive soy eres es somos sois son. Ser: permanent, description of the body or personality, origin, profession, time, material characteristics, time/location of an event estoy est s est estamos est is est n. Estar: temporary, location, emotions, health, estar+ -indo/ando (present progressive: verbs like gustar . Do+ the verb (with an ending that corresponds with the object) Me gustan los perros. (verbs: fascinar, interesar, agradar, ofender, gustar, encantar: direct and indirect objects. Maria le da un regalo a su madre. The pronouns go before the conjugated verb. If le or les is directly before los or las, just turn the io into a se: the preterit and imperfect (chose a given subject and use 5 verbs of each tense. ) Preterite: completed actions, (one time, one week, last night, yesterday, this morning) amos asteis aron iste i imos isteis ieron aste.
