ACCT 202 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Skimmed Milk, Opportunity Cost, Cottage Cheese
Document Summary
Cost behavior analysis: the study of how specific costs respond to changes in the level of business activity. Activity index: identifies the activity that causes changes in the behavior of. Variable costs: costs that vary in total directly and proportionately with changes in the activity level. Remains the same per unit at every level of activity. Fixed costs: remain the same in total regardless of changes in activity level. Fixed costs per unit vary inversely with activity: as volume increases, unit costs declines and vice versa= In most business situations, straight line relationships do not exist for variable costs. Relationships between variable costs and changes in activity level are. Relevant range: the range over which a company expects to operate during a curvilinear year. Mixed costs: costs that contain both a variable and a fixed cost element. Mixed costs therefore change in total but not proportionately with changes in the activity level.