CAS RN 103 Study Guide - Final Guide: Shikoku Pilgrimage, Liminality, Upanishads
Document Summary
Final exam review sheet: thursday, may 8 from 12:30 to 2:30. Credited for transforming the dry anthology of religion into a humanistic field that brought religious practices to life. Built on van gennep"s model of rites of passage, wrote about how rituals can make communities and change individuals. Focused on liminality and the different aspects of the phase: ambiguity, anonymity, passivity. Also wrote on communitas and the sacred bond formed when a group of people is taken out of normal hierarchical society. Van gennep"s early tripartite model of rites of passage. Separation: detaches individual from previous culture and hierarchy. Liminality: individual is placed in an ambiguous state, social bonds are dissolved, experience of lowliness, experiences none of the attributes of the past or coming state. Reaggregation: passage is consummated, reestablished in society as a more humble individual. Power of people who are permanently at bottom of hierarchical society. Between rulers and ruled, the structural inferiors have the power.