PSYCH C61 Study Guide - Final Guide: Gregor Mendel, Myelin, Transfer Rna

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Introspection (interworkings of mind, looking within, quantifying subconscious experience). Nerve cell, neuron neurons are nerve cells, or cells found in the nervous system. These are specialized cells designed to stimulate other cells in the body in order to communicate. These cells are excitable , which means they function by using electrical stimulation. Through this electrical "message," known as an action potential , neurons are able to initiate action in the cells they target: glial cell, glia- glial cells do not conduct electrical impulses. The glial cells surround neurons and provide support for and insulation between them. Glial cells are the most abundant cell types in the central nervous system. Types of glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, ependymal cells, schwann cells, microglia, and satellite cells. nervous system complexity across species in most animal species it consists of two main parts, the central nervous system (cns) and the peripheral nervous system (pns) . The cns contains the brain and spinal cord.