ASTRON C10- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 34 pages long!)
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ASTRON C10 Full Course Notes
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Light year (ly): distance light travels in one year: about 10 trillion km (10 x 10 km) Pressure: force per area which a volume of material pushes on it"s surroundings. Birth of universe - 14 billion years. Birth of milky way - 13 billion years. Swing by alex"s office hours to touch things. Astronomical unit (distance between earth and sun) Constant and convenient way to measure larger distance: light speed. Light year: 10 trillion km; 6 trillion miles (6x1012) Finite speed of light gives us a fossil record of universe"s history. Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. Electric field radiates in a circular manner. Electromagnetic wave has the theoretical speed of light. Visible light is a type of electromagnetic wave (radiation) Self-propagating, oscillating electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to each other and to the direction of motion. Number of times per second a crest passes a plane. Wavelength x frequency = v = c.