PSY-1200 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Army Alpha, Intellectual Disability, Standardized Test
19 Apr 2017
School
Department
Course
Professor
Document Summary
Intelligence (in all cultures) is the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations. In research studies, intelligence is whatever the intelligence test (cid:373)easure (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h te(cid:374)ds to (cid:271)e s(cid:272)hool s(cid:373)arts. Psychologists define intelligence testing as a method for assessing an i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual"s (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal aptitudes a(cid:374)d (cid:272)o(cid:373)pari(cid:374)g the(cid:373) (cid:449)ith others usi(cid:374)g numerical scores. Alfred binet and his colleague th odore simon started modern intelligence testing by developing questions that would predict (cid:272)hildre(cid:374)"s future progress i(cid:374) the paris s(cid:272)hool syste(cid:373) Lewis terman, in the us, adapted bi(cid:374)et"s test for a(cid:373)eri(cid:272)a(cid:374) s(cid:272)hool children and named the test the stanford-binet test. Intelligence quotient (iq) introduced by william stern is: iq= mental age/chronological age x 100. U. s. government (1910) had english translations of binet test given to immigrants to determine which might be mentally defective: 83% of jews, 80% of hungarians, 87% of russians, and 79% of.
