SOSC 1510 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Glass Ceiling, Equal Pay For Equal Work, Big Business

325 views6 pages

Document Summary

The test will show ten of these terms . You will be asked to explain what five (5) of these terms mean, and give an example of how they have helped us to understand the future of work. (more complete answers earn higher marks) Adam smith -studied capitalism,wrote the wealth of nation in 1776, warned of poor wages and working conditions, appreciated how capitalism could generate wealth- if ppl have to compete for scarce resources they will work hard. Austerity - sternness or severity of manner or attitude,often means early (forced) retirement for those boomers . Bad jobs- alienating, authoritarian, unsafe, precarious, are very stressful and increase of health problems where have high demands but little control over how to meet demands, comes from structural changes. Conservatism- focus on protecting privilege and social order. Cyclical changes- normal fluctuations in the business cycle, eg. cycles of growth and recession. Discouraged workers- workers who have given up searching for work.