Management and Organizational Studies 1023A/B Study Guide - Final Guide: Liquidating Distribution, Unsecured Debt, Callable Bond

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MOS 1023A/B Full Course Notes
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MOS 1023A/B Full Course Notes
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Document Summary

The science or study of the management of funds. Good financial decisions that increase stock price. Arbitrator and moderator between conflicting interest groups, stakeholders, objective. Contractual claims - creditors, managers, employees, customers hold against the company. Residual claims - shareholders have against the company. Capital budgeting decision - long term investments. Capital structure decision - raising money to fund long term investments. Raise funds, obligations (stocks, debt securities); investments; cash from operating activities; Profits are not equal to cash flows; cash flow drives the business. A dollar today is worth more than a dollar received in the future due to interest. Positive and zero npv is acceptable but not a negative npv. Cash outflows - initial investment, incremental operating costs, repairs, inventory. Cash inflows - incremental revenues, reduction in operating costs, salvage value. Discount rate - costs of capital is the minimum required rate of return.