Biology 4611F/G Study Guide - Spatial Memory, Semantic Network, Episodic Memory
23 Jul 2015
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Document Summary
Memory: process that allows for recording and later retrieval of experience and information. Encoding: information enters system by being translated into a neural code. Storage: filled away in an organizing structure to be retained over time. Three component model: components are not specifically in one part of the brain all are inter-related. Sensory memory: hold incoming information just long enough to be recognized. 3 types of sensory registers: visual (iconic store) Impossible to retain visual memory for more than a fraction of a second. Lasts longer than visual store (2ish seconds: may be a partial trace left for a few more seconds. Selective attention of sensory information= entry into stm also called working memory because it is always working on processing information: memory codes: mental representation of stimulus in mind, may come in several forms: Capacity for human brain at 7+/- 2. Chunking: method of remembering more combine individual components into meaningful units: duration lasts approx.
