Professor Abel views the causes of schizophrenia as strictly biological, while Professor
Worth sees the causes as completely environmental. Both are wrong. Why?
A) the causes of abnormal behaviour are best described at the psychological
level
B) the causes of abnormal behaviour are best described in terms of
psychodynamic principles
C) interaction must be considered—both levels are likely involved and each influence
the other
D) there are no known explanations for schizophrenia.
E) B & D are correct
