PSY220H1 Study Guide - Final Guide: Seeed

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21 Feb 2017
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Research article: biased assimilation and attitude polarization: the effects of prior theories on. Undergrad students completed an in-class questionnaire that included three items on capital punishment. 2-4 weeks later, a portion of these students were recruited to participate in a related experiment. Half (cid:449)e(cid:396)e (cid:862)p(cid:396)opo(cid:374)e(cid:374)ts(cid:863) (cid:449)ho fa(cid:448)ou(cid:396)ed (cid:272)apital pu(cid:374)ish(cid:373)e(cid:374)t, (cid:271)elie(cid:448)ed it to ha(cid:448)e a deterrent effect and thought most the relevant research supported their own beliefs. The othe(cid:396) hald (cid:449)e(cid:396)e (cid:862)oppo(cid:374)e(cid:374)ts(cid:863) (cid:449)ho opposed (cid:272)apital pu(cid:374)ish(cid:373)e(cid:374)t, dou(cid:271)ted its deterrent effect and thought that the relevant research supported their views. The experimenter told the subjects to read two randomly selected studies on the deterrent efficac(cid:455) of the death pe(cid:374)alt(cid:455) a(cid:374)d asked the(cid:373) to use thei(cid:396) o(cid:449)(cid:374) (cid:862)e(cid:448)aluati(cid:448)e po(cid:449)e(cid:396)(cid:863) i(cid:374) thi(cid:374)ki(cid:374)g a(cid:271)out the stud(cid:455) The experimenter than showed the subjects a set of index cards, each containing a statement about the results of a single study subjects had to choose one index card and read it silently.

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