MUS200H1- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 105 pages long!)

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John blacking (cid:862)hu(cid:373)a(cid:374)l(cid:455) orga(cid:374)ized sou(cid:374)d(cid:863) [a professor, known as 4 fathers of ethnomusicology: music needs to be flexible. John case (1912-1992: post-war avant-garde composer (cid:862) ile(cid:374)t(cid:863) pie(cid:272)e that prese(cid:374)ts a (cid:374)e(cid:449) (cid:449)a(cid:455) to thi(cid:374)k a(cid:271)out sou(cid:374)d, (cid:373)usi(cid:272), (cid:374)oise a(cid:374)d sile(cid:374)(cid:272)e. Musicality and ability: cultural relativism central idea in anthropology and ethnomusicology, two meanings, methodological: during fieldwork there is a temporary suspension of esthetic and moral judgements. The aim is to obtain certain degree of (cid:862)u(cid:374)dersta(cid:374)di(cid:374)g(cid:863) or (cid:862)e(cid:373)pathy(cid:863) (cid:449)ith the foreig(cid:374) (cid:374)or(cid:373)s a(cid:374)d tastes: moral a(cid:374)d politi(cid:272)al: respe(cid:272)t other (cid:272)ultures a(cid:374)d treat the(cid:373) as (cid:862)as good as(cid:863) o(cid:374)e"s own. Purpose of music: brings shape and order to rituals and ceremonies, usually alternates with periods of silence to provide clear divisions between different stages in a ritual. Long and rich tradition of diverse musical practice in islamic societies: a(cid:374)(cid:455) (cid:862)(cid:373)usi(cid:272)(cid:863) asso(cid:272)iated (cid:449)ith isla(cid:373)i(cid:272) religious ritual is (cid:374)ot (cid:272)alled (cid:373)usi(cid:272), e(cid:448)e(cid:374) if it has musical.

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