IDSB06H3 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Appropriate Technology, Modernization Theory, Human Development Index

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: identify and explain the assumptions/ideologies that exist in international. Idsb06 midterm development about a) modernization and progress, b) responsibility, c) poverty, and d) people. The assumption that development must occur through modernization through external influence, technology, markets, class systems, enterprise, institutions, and high mass. Crocker (wk 2): argues that morality needs to be included into development rhetoric. Debunks the assumptions that development must occur through modernization and with the injection of technology. Inappropriate technology: excessively contaminating, expensive, difficult to repair, deepens dependency, consumes fuel, capital intensive. Appropriate technology: user & environmentally friendly, non-damaging to indigenous or natural environments, low energy consumption, no patents, problem solving but not dependant, stimulates independence. Development must be redefined, demystified, & placed into an arena of moral debate because even the most well-intentioned development can have negative human costs. It is important to assess aid morally in order to promote authentic & meaningful development.

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