CLAA05H3 Final: All Lecture notes for Final exam

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31 Dec 2012
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Study guide: all lecture notes for final exam. Herodotus (histories) called it a gift of the river which was mistranslated. Nile is the longest river in the world and the lifeblood of egypt and other countries. Egypt called kemet ( black land ) which symbolized the fertile nile valley and delta, and represents civilization, order, egypt, horus. Desret ( red land ) refers to the deserts east and west of the nile, representing chaos, storms, foreign lands, seth. Egypt comes from greek aigyptos egyptian hikuptah, a name for memphis from the temple of. Egypt had a sense of self as opposed to mesopotamia (fragmented city states with own culture, traditions, languages, e. t. c. ) even if it was politically segregated. Egypt is north of the first cataract (rapids); to the south is nubia (modern sudan) which was considered foreign by the egyptians. Lower egypt to north and upper egypt to south due to flow of nile.