SOC 2104 Study Guide - Comprehensive Final Guide: Hegemonic Masculinity, Matryoshka Doll, Gender Identity

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A complete and universal gender difference is also typically the way we explain another universal phenomenon: eg: men are from mars and women are from venus. Men and women are opposite and so there differences which are universal and the theory is interplanetary. The two task of any study of gender: Whenever society want to differentiate gender they start by the biological theory. Most arguments about gender difference begin with biology: what social scientist call sex differences: refers to anatomical, hormonal, chemical, and physical differences b/w men and women. Most social and behavioural scientists differentiate b/w (cid:858)se(cid:454)(cid:859) and (cid:858)ge(cid:374)der(cid:859: sex: biological apparatus; chromosomal, chemical, anatomical organization. Sex focus on the biological/ physically can see it. Sex is given biologically given by birth: gender: meanings attached to those differences within a culture. African culture appreciates women with bigger hips because it is (cid:271)elie(cid:448)i(cid:374)g that the(cid:455) are a(cid:271)le to gi(cid:448)e (cid:271)irth (cid:862)properl(cid:455)(cid:863)

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