PHI2396- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 36 pages long!)

• School: University of Ottawa
• Department: Philosophy
• Course: PHI 2396
• Professor: Dean Laurer

Document Summary

If the definition of being a human is that we have a working brain. The medieval church: roman catholic church become the most powerful after the collapse of the roman empire. It offered unity, security and solidarity to the needy people of western europe. It helped people question their existence, explained evil in the world , including death an illness: told them who and what they were an why they face hardship. The authority of the bible: old testament (talmud)1400 400 bce + new testament (christian scriptures) 50 150 ce. The imperfect, fallible human mind could misunderstand it. To correct for any misunderstanding , god established the church as his representative on earth . as the bi(cid:271)le(cid:859)s i(cid:374)falli(cid:271)le i(cid:374)te(cid:396)p(cid:396)ete(cid:396), the chu(cid:396)(cid:272)h e(cid:454)isted to (cid:373)ake (cid:396)e(cid:448)elatio(cid:374) (cid:396)atio(cid:374)al. It also functioned to spread biblical truth, which included suppressing other different opinions about the world: so the church strove to avoid division at all costs and safeguard the precious truths revealed in scriptures.