CRM 2301 Final: Final Exam Study Notes

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Social contract: give a little freedom to get things in return. Free will, behaviour guided by hedonism, rationality, reason, calculation. Based on social contract between citizen and the state. Few written law, punishment very cruel, judges appointed by king, crimes: Biological: look at how physical aspects are criminal. Shift in thinking, science as a major tool. Medical and physical science find humans are not self- Focus on tested and systemized experiences instead of pure determined speculation. Result of individual"s psychological, biological and social makeup. Race, density of population, alcoholism, education, wealth. Essentially, industrialization, cheap labour, growth in slums with immigrants. Huge german influence: focus on cultural and social approach. Methodology put forth by chicago school, use of stats and ethnography. Invasion conflict for dominance compromise by weak assimilation. Creation of new order (ecological model to study society) 5 zones are: central business district, transitional zone, working class, residential zone, commuter zone.