ANP 1105 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Syncytium, Muscle Fatigue, Myofibril

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Document Summary

Topic 1- structural organization of the human body. Molecule- smallest amount of substance that exists alone (a combo of atoms) Organelle- molecules that are associated with each other in certain ways. Cell- fundamental structural and functional unit of a living thing. Tissue- group of celss that have common function epithelial (protect) Organ- composed of at least 2 (usually 4) tissue types that perform a specific function. Organ system- organs that work together to accomplish common purpose. Nuclear pores located on membrane control what comes in and out of the nucleus. Each nucleus contains a complete set of genes whereas any cell type has just a subset of that info (uses smaller part of the dna) Each new strand has half of the parent strand and half a new strand. *once the ribosomes leave the nucleus, they cannot get back in since they are needed to support protein synthesis. Histoproteins come from the cytoplasm into the nucleus.