BIOL373L Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Anterior Pituitary, Corpus Luteum, Basal Metabolic Rate
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Lab #5 study questions: the mouse had a bmr of approx. Elephant = lots of body mass with relatively little surface area, where a smaller animal has little body mass to relatively greater surface area. Elephants would be expected to have a bmr lower than humans (less than 1 cal/h-g). Small heated body equals lots of heat loss and greater need to metabolize energy to reproduce lost heat. This heat loss is the related to the ratio of body mass to surface area. Elephant = lots of body mass with relatively little surface area, where a smaller animal has little body mass to relatively greater surface area: basal metabolic rate increases with decreasing size. Animals like birds and bats have very fast metabolisms, while elephants have very slow metabolism. This is because the ratio between an organism"s surface area and volume increases as their mass decreases.