BIOL266 Midterm: Evolution Midterm 1 Notes

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Evolution before darwin: 1859 - evolutionary biology began with the publication of (cid:862)o(cid:374) the origi(cid:374) of pecies(cid:863) by charles. His ideas concerning how this modification occurred differed considerably from. I(cid:374)he(cid:396)ita(cid:374)(cid:272)e of a(cid:272)(cid:395)ui(cid:396)ed (cid:272)ha(cid:396)a(cid:272)te(cid:396)isti(cid:272)s eg (cid:862)use and disuse(cid:863) E. g. gi(cid:396)affe(cid:859)s (cid:374)e(cid:272)k: okay with the idea of new organisms coming about and believed organisms change over time into new species and said they adapt according to environmental conditions. In europe, catastrophism arose a consequence of trying to reconcile geological history with the age of the earth according to the bible. In 1654, archbishop james ussher declared the earth was about 5650 years old, and was created in 4004 bc. Lightfoot, another biblical scholar later declared that the earth was created on october 26, 4004. Bc at 9 in the morning: argued to reconcile the geographical info at the time with biblical teachings: earth was thousands of years old and these catastrophic events happened years ago resulting in the recent world or something.