POLS 3440 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Nepotism, Cronyism

• School: University of Guelph
• Department: Political Science
• Course: POLS 3440
• Professor: David Mac Donald

Document Summary

These words have long been used to describe patronage; a practice every government participates in. Although some canadians are against patronage for the hiring of high-paid public positions, the practice of patronage has a long history dating back to the european settlement (mitchell, 2009) and is essential for good government. Patronage is defined as the appointment or hiring of former candidates, donors and party loyalists to government jobs based on their strong, positive relationship with the governing party (press, 2012). While it may have a negative connotation, patronage it is essential for good government and enables the political system to move forward by rewarding its followers (press, Patronage puts qualified people in positions that will not only further canadian goals, but also keeps earnest people in public life (press, 2012). Citizens who are anti-patronage state that the appointment is not merit-based.