PHIL 1000 Study Guide - Final Guide: Virtue Ethics, Habituation, Psychological Egoism
Document Summary
You ought not to believe anything for which you don"t have sufficient evidence (dockins). Scientistic view of what we should believe. You are flawed/immoral if you believe something with insufficient evidence. Pascal believes sometimes if is right to have a belief without sufficient evidence (ex. Sometimes you must act regardless of evidence in order to benefit. A live hypothesis: is one which appeals as a real possibility to him to whom it is proposed . If you"re prepared to act on it, it is live . Women: saw as an issue of humanity (pharmacist should make an exception) Men: steal the drug; wrong to let wife die. Knowledge is not a question of confidence. Academic skepticism: claim not to have knowledge of anything. Aristotle believes that everything has a form/structure & to possess knowledge of an object, you must know its form. Aim of skepticism: achieve tranquility of mind. Not a skeptic: used skepticism to combat skepticism.