BPK 110 Study Guide - Final Guide: Peptide Yy, Weight-Bearing, Lactic Acid

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Composed of long, folded chains of amino acids (aa: amino acids the building blocks of proteins. Each contains an amino group, an an acid group and a unique side chain. Co(cid:373)(cid:271)i(cid:374)atio(cid:374)s of the (cid:1006)(cid:1004) aa"s (cid:373)ake up all the p(cid:396)otei(cid:374)s fou(cid:374)d i(cid:374) (cid:374)atu(cid:396)e. 9 aa"s a(cid:396)e esse(cid:374)tial: complete proteins ha(cid:448)e all 9 esse(cid:374)tial aa"s incomplete proteins la(cid:272)k (cid:1005)+ esse(cid:374)tial aa"s. Each aa contains an amino group, an acid group and unique side chain. Have b vitamins, iron, zinc, and calcium. Diets high in red meat (especially processed) is associated with higher risk of heart disease. 250 ml milk: 8 gm, egg: 7 gm, 85 gm of meat: over 20 gm incomplete proteins (legumes) Contain some b vitamins, iron, zinc, calcium (but less available in the body. These sources tend to be high in fiber, unsaturated fats and phytochemicals. Diets high in legumes and seeds are associated with lower risk of heart disease.