PSYCH 3CC3 Study Guide - Final Guide: Negative Feedback, Eyewitness Identification, Blind Experiment

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And how many of them should there be: resear(cid:272)h suggests (cid:271)eyo(cid:374)d (cid:1007) foils (cid:449)e do(cid:374)"t really get a(cid:374) i(cid:374)(cid:272)rease i(cid:374) the accuracy in choosing, typically the lineup is 5-6 people (cid:894)(cid:1008) is a (cid:373)i(cid:374)i(cid:373)u(cid:373), a(cid:374)d a(cid:272)(cid:272). And they have to (cid:373)ake a judge(cid:373)e(cid:374)t, they do(cid:374)"t see a(cid:374)yo(cid:374)e else: cant wait to see if other foils are a closer match, so make a absolute judgement, says this is a more accurate technique. Linday and wells (1985): argued that sequential better than simultaneous because witnesses making absolute rather than relative judgments of similarity in sequential: use d" as a (cid:373)easure. Gronlund (2004): found simulatensous-seq lineup difference due mostly to more conservative response criterion in sequential: get fewer hits and fewer false alarms, the actual discriminability is no different. Gronlund et al (2012): roc analysis shows sequential lineups never more accurate than simultaneous in discriminability.

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