GEOL-1021EL Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Centrifugal Force, Pressure-Gradient Force, Rogue Trooper

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Vertical structure of atmospheric circulation, 3 cell model and. What determines the mean climate on earth: solar and terrestrial radiation, circulation of atmosphere and ocean forces. Energy is so transferred to from the tropic to poles by atmospheric and ocean circulation. In tropics there is a tend to have cloudy conditions- the inter-tropical convergence zone! The main point is that there is upward movement in the tropics and downwards movement in subtropics. This is linked with where the trade winds converge> leading to movement up. Where the air moves down is also at same place as sub-tropical high. In the tropics air converges (trade winds converge) and air is pushed up, the air cools and drops back down to form the sub-tropical high. Ferrel cell- driven by the other 2 cells. Note: the trade winds and mid latitude westerlies are at angles- earths spin. The stronger a force the larger the acceleration (or mass)