PSYC 2600 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Psychosexual Development, Fluid And Crystallized Intelligence, Criterion Validity

194 views20 pages

Document Summary

Midterm 1 lectures 1, 2, 3 and chapters 3 & 5. 45 mc and 4 sa practice the feyman technique. The set of psychological traits and mechanisms within the individual that are organized and relatively enduring. Influence his or her interactions with, and adaptations to the intrapsychic, physical, and social environments. General characteristics, average tendencies: funny, empathetic. Utility of traits: describe ourselves and others, explain behaviours, predict future behaviours. Our information processing systems: 3 key ingredients: input de(cid:272)isio(cid:374) rules (cid:894)(cid:862)if then (cid:863)(cid:895) output. E. g. , extraversion/sociability (trait) and information processing: bus stop with people group of people (cid:272)hance to socialize start convo. Personality serves as an adaptive function accomplish goals, cope, adjust, respond to challenges: behaviour is goal directed, functional, purposeful. E(cid:448)e(cid:374) (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iours that do(cid:374)(cid:859)t appear fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al (cid:373)a(cid:455) (cid:271)e fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374: chronic worry (neurotic behaviour) elicit social support the e(cid:374)(cid:448)iro(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t. U(cid:374)dersta(cid:374)di(cid:374)g a perso(cid:374)(cid:859)s e(cid:374)(cid:448)iro(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t is ke(cid:455) for understanding personality.