ACTG 4P61 Study Guide - Final Guide: Money Market Account, Bank Reconciliation, Petty Cash
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____ 11. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
a. | The accounting function should be separated from the custodianship of a company's assets. |
b. | Certain clerical personnel in a company should be rotated among various jobs. |
c. | The responsibility of receiving merchandise and paying for it usually should be given to one person. |
d. | A company's personnel should given well-defined responsibilities. |
____ 12. Which of the following is incorrect?
a. | The operating cycle always is one year in duration. |
b. | The operating cycle sometimes is longer than one year in duration. |
c. | The operating cycle sometimes is shorter than one year in duration. |
d. | The operating cycle is a concept applicable both to manufacturing and retailing enterprises. |
____ 13. When the allowance method of recognizing bad debt expense is used, the entry to record the write-off of a specific uncollectible account would decrease
a. | allowance for doubtful accounts. |
b. | net income. |
c. | net realizable value of accounts receivable. |
d. | working capital. |
____ 14. On January 1, 2014, Kyle Corporation established a petty cash fund of $400. On December 31, 2014, the petty cash fund was examined and found to have receipts and documents for miscellaneous expenses amounting to $364. In addition, there was cash amounting to $44. What entry would be required to record replenishment of the petty cash fund on December 31, 2014?
a. | Petty Cash.................... 364 Cash Short and Over......... 8 Cash........................ 356 |
b. | Miscellaneous Expense......... 364 Cash Short and Over......... 8 Petty Cash.................. 356 |
c. | Miscellaneous Expense......... 364 Cash Short and Over......... 8 Cash........................ 356 |
d. | Miscellaneous Expense......... 356 Cash Short and Over......... 8 Cash........................ 364 |
____ 15. In preparing a bank reconciliation, interest paid by the bank on the account is
a. | added to the bank balance. |
b. | subtracted from the bank balance. |
c. | added to the book balance. |
d. | subtracted from the book balance. |
The independent auditor is allowed to use a specialist for evaluating a complicated financial transaction provided the specialist is
knowledgeable and independent of the audit client. |
approved by the client's board of directors. |
all of the above. |
acceptable to the PCAOB. |
Inappropriately dating transfers of funds between bank accounts to cover shortages of cash is properly referred to as
lapping. |
reconciling. |
kiting. |
embezzling. |
Cash equivalents
represent current assets that can be converted to cash within a year or an operating cycle, whichever is shorter. |
include only cash and highly liquid investments that are virtually free of risk. |
should be reported as investments and not be included as cash on the balance sheet. |
typically exclude money market funds and treasury bills. |
A cut-off bank statement primarily is used to
determine whether reconciling items on the year-end bank reconciliation have cleared the bank. |
prepare a year-end bank reconciliation. |
test for kiting. |
confirm the year-end balance of cash. |
An imprest cash account
typically is used for many large miscellaneous disbursements. |
typically earns large amounts of interest. |
is another name for the general cash account of an organization. |
is an account containing a stipulated amount of money to be used for a specific purpose. |
An auditor may estimate the appropriate amount of interest expense to be recorded by an audit client by multiplying the average debt by the average interest rate. If the auditor's estimate is considerably larger than the client's recorded interest expense this would be evidence of a potential
failure of the client to accrue interest expense at year end. |
the violation of significant loan covenants. |
overstatement of recorded interest expense. |
understatement of long-term debt. |
Internal controls over fixed assets in a smaller entity
usually include authorization by the board of directors. |
typically will be very similar to internal controls over other assets within the entity. |
must be the same as in larger entities. |
are of little importance since fixed assets are not subject to theft or misuse. |
A change in depreciation methods employed by an audit client resulting in a material change in depreciation expense
is not necessarily a violation of generally accepted accounting principles. |
requires disclosure by the audit client in the footnotes to the financial statements. |
must be noted in the audit opinion due to lack of consistency. |
is properly described by all of the listed statements. |
Auditors typically assess inherent risk for material accounts requiring significant estimates as
low. |
high. |
zero. |
moderate. |
Which of the following loans from an audit client, which is a financial institution, made in accordance with the normal lending practices of the financial institution would impair the CPA's independence?
A loan fully secured by certificates of deposit from the same financial institution. |
A credit card loan in which the balance carried forward each month does not exceed $9,000. |
An automobile loan secured by the automobile. |
A home loan equal to less than 50% of the home's value and collateralized by the home. |
A CPA has obtained some original records from a client during the course of an audit engagement. At the completion of her audit according to the proper professional standards the client fired the CPA and demanded that the CPA return all of his original records immediately. Under these circumstances which of the following statements is most correct according to the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct?
The CPA may hold the original records she obtained until the client pays for the services she has completed. |
The CPA must return only the original records of the client upon demand regardless of the circumstances. |
The CPA must return all original records and all copies of original records of the client upon demand regardless of the circumstances. |
This is a matter of state law and not a matter covered by the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. |