HNN319 Study Guide - Final Guide: Neuropeptide, Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug, Enoxaparin Sodium
27 Jun 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
Cardiac:
Vasodilators:
VENUS) Acts as a venodilator to affect smooth muscle, reducing venous return, preload and
myocardial O2 reqs.
HATES) Heart failure, angina
FLIES) flushing, fainting.
ANNOYING) Hyperthyroidism/Anaphylaxis.
MEN) Bisoprolol, metoprolol.
ACE inhibitors:
ANGIE) Blocks conversion angiotensin I and angiotensin II and inhibits the breakdown of bradykinin.
HATES) hypertension/heart failure.
HIPPOS) hypotension/cough.
AND) angioedema/sodium depletion.
CATS) Catopril/ Enalapril.
Diuretics:
SPIDERS) Inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the loop of Henle (loop diuretics), proximal
(thiazide diuretics) and distal (K+ diuretics) tubule to reduce urine K+ excretion or increase
sodium/K+ excretion.
OVER THINK) Oedema assoc heart failure/ hypo/hyperkaemia.
HAIRSTYLES) polyuria/ hypokalaemia.
GENERALLY) sodium depletions/gout
At FORMAL) Amiloride/ Frusemide.
EVENTS) monitor electrolytes.
Antiarrhythmic:
SINUSES) depresses Sinus node and atrioventricular node activity to produce peripheral/coronary
vasodilation.
TEACH) tachycardia/supraventricular tachycardia.
FIGHTING) flushing/dyspnoea.
AND) airway disease/pregnancy.
ATTACKING) Atropin/ Digoxin.
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Angiotensin antagonists:
ANGELS) Blocks angio II interactions with specific AT1 receptors, to inhibit angio II vasoconstriction,
sodium absorption, aldosterone release.
HAVE) hypertension/heart failure.
HOPES) headache/GIT disturbances.
IN) illness/systematic sodium fuseidate.
CAMBERRA’S) Candesartan/ Ibestartan.
AREAS) alt for ACE inhibitors.
Beta blockers:
BEARS) inhibits beta receptors in cardiac system and peripheral vascular system to reduce HR, BP
and cardiac preload.
HIDE) Tachyarrhythmia/ heart failure.
(from) NIGHTHAWKS) dizziness/ nausea and vomiting.
SLEEPING) severe asthma/anaphylaxis.
AWAY) Atenolol/ Labetalol.
EVENINGS) Reduce dosage 2/56 avoid exacerbation conditions.
Lipid lowering agents:
INTERNATIONAL) Inhibits HydroxyMethyl Glutaryl Co Enzyme to reduce plasma cholesterol and
improve endothelial functioning.
HEALTH) Hypercholesterinemia, hyperlipidaemia.
NEEDS) GIT disturbance, nightmares.
MORE) Muscle weakness.
ATTENTION) Simvastatin, Atorvastatin.
Electrolytes:
Anticoagulants:
INDIAN) Inhibits clotting factor thrombin2 by binding to antithrombin 3.
PANDAS) Prevents thrombosis, treat peripheral arterial occlusions.
BE) Bleeding, bruising.
SCARED of) Spinal injection, elderly, hepatic impairments.
WAR) Warfarin, Heparin, Enoxaparin.
find more resources at oneclass.com
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Document Summary
Venus) acts as a venodilator to affect smooth muscle, reducing venous return, preload and myocardial o2 reqs. Angie) blocks conversion angiotensin i and angiotensin ii and inhibits the breakdown of bradykinin. Spiders) inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the loop of henle (loop diuretics), proximal (thiazide diuretics) and distal (k+ diuretics) tubule to reduce urine k+ excretion or increase sodium/k+ excretion. Sinuses) depresses sinus node and atrioventricular node activity to produce peripheral/coronary vasodilation. Angels) blocks angio ii interactions with specific at1 receptors, to inhibit angio ii vasoconstriction, sodium absorption, aldosterone release. Bears) inhibits beta receptors in cardiac system and peripheral vascular system to reduce hr, bp and cardiac preload. Hide) tachyarrhythmia/ heart failure. (from) nighthawks) dizziness/ nausea and vomiting. International) inhibits hydroxymethyl glutaryl co enzyme to reduce plasma cholesterol and improve endothelial functioning. Indian) inhibits clotting factor thrombin2 by binding to antithrombin 3.
