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23 Nov 2019

A 270 g block is dropped onto a relaxed vertical spring that has aspring constant of k = 2.1 N/cm. The block becomes attached to thespring and compresses the spring 11 cm before momentarilystopping.
(a) While the spring is being compressed, what work is done on theblock by the gravitational force on it?
1Your answer is correct. J

(b) What work is done on the block by the spring force while thespring is being compressed?
2Your answer is incorrect. J

(c) What is the speed of the block just before it hits the spring?(Assume that friction is negligible.)
3Your answer is incorrect. m/s

(d) If the speed at impact is doubled, what is the maximumcompression of the spring?
4 m

Work done by a constant force is the dot product of the force andthe displacement. Work done by a variable force is calculated withan integral. The net work done on an object is equal to the changein the object's kinetic energy. If the object stops, its kineticenergy is zero.

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Jamar Ferry
Jamar FerryLv2
20 May 2019

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