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Fill in the blanks

"___ helps to ensure data integrity by maintaining information in only one place"

  1. Data flexibility
  2. Data redundancy
  3. Data mapping
  4. Data centralization

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Beverley Smith
Beverley SmithLv2
12 Mar 2020
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FDC owns a very expensive, state of the art dental scan machine (a device far superior to a traditional dental X-ray machine) manufactured by Toshiba, Japan. FDC will be owning just one such machine in the foreseeable future. When modelling and implementing FDC system in software, you must ensure that only one instance of that machine is created. Which design pattern could come to your assistance? Justify your answer. Provide a UML diagram and an implementation for the pattern you have recommended. You may include suitable attributes for the machine such as serial number, make, country of origin and cost. Your implementation should allow the user to enter details of the dental scanner and create the sole instance of that machine. Any attempt to create more than one instance of the scanner must be prevented.  Provide screenshots and source code listing as evidence of program execution.

Objective: Take a sample feed, parse it, augment it, and output individual JSON objects for each product in it.

product.txt

  • The file contains several fields of basic product information for 1000 products.
  • Data for each product is on one line, with fields separated by a vertical pipe character.

This particular retailer classifies products into a particular store, department, category, and subcategory.

Example >

  • A Blender might have the following "taxonomy" or category classification.

Home & Garden > Kitchen & Dining > Appliances > Blenders

Store

Department

Category

Subcategory

store_id

department_id

category_id

subcategory_id

 

These IDs are also represented in a sort of shorthand.

  • They should all be prefixed by the first three letters of their respective field name.

A store_id of 1 becomes sto1

A department_id of 2 becomes dep2

A category_id of 3 becomes cat3

A subcategory_id of 4 becomes sub4

targets.txt

  • A system to keep track of these various classifications
    • Example
      • A store_id of sto40 maps to a “target value” of 187298 in PromoteIQ's system

Output Example:

The desired output for the first product is one line of JSON that when pretty-printed looks like:

{

  "sku": "22067130",

  "name": "Brainboxes ES-571 Brainboxes Es-571 Industrial Isolated Ethernet to Serial + Switch - 1 x Network (R",

  "description": "Brainboxes ES-571 Brand New Includes Lifetime Warranty Product # ES-571 Factory floors can be harsh environments.",

  "priceList": 387.95,

  "taxonomy": [

    "sto2",

    "dep7",

    "cat270",

    "sub18532"

  ],

  "targetValues": [

    187167,

    187177,

    187950,

    196404

  ]

}

 

The taxonomy IDs have been mapped to their long form and placed in the taxonomy property.

  • Each taxonomy ID has also been mapped to its corresponding target value ID from the targets.txt file
    • and that result is stored in the targetValues
    • The priceList property is the product price as a JSON float, not a string

8. Write a class called WordSet representing a set of String objects which can contain an arbitrary number of strings, limited only by the memory available to the Java Virtual Machine. A set is a collection of elements, however, unlike a list, a set cannot contain duplicate elements. Therefore, as its name implies, a WordSet object cannot contain duplicate Strings that is, if one attempts to da String to a Wordset, and the wordset already contains an element which is equal to this string, the attempt will fail and the state of the Wordset will not change. All String comparisons performed in the methods defined in the Wordset class are done in a Case SENSITIVE manner. Note that in the method descriptions below, the phrase "this Wordset" means "the Wordset on which the method in question is called." Your Wordset class MUST provide the following INSTANCE methods • A constructor, which takes no parameters and initializes the new Wordset ohject so that it contains no elements • A method called add(), which takes as its only parameter a string and returns a value of type boolean. If this Wordset already contains a string which is equal to the parameter string, or the parameter String is null, then the state of this Wordset does not change and the method return false; otherwise, the parameter String is added to this Wordset. and the method returns true. • A method called remove().which takes as its only parameter a string and returns a value of type boolean. If this wordSet contains a string which is equal to the parameter String this string is removed from the WordSet and the method returns true. On the other hand, if the string parameter is null or this Wordset does not contain a string which is equal to the parameter string, then the state of this wordset does not change, and the method return false. • A method called get.size(), which takes no parameters and returns the number of strings currently stored in this Wordset. This method MUST NOT change the state of this Wordset. • A method called isMember(). which takes as its only parameter a string and retumsa value of type boolean which is true if this wordset contains the parameter String false otherwise. If the parameter String is null, this method also return false. This method MUST NOT change the state of this wordset. • A method called computebirrerence().which takes as its only parameter a Wordset and returns a new Wordset representing the difference between this wordset and the parameter Wordset: in other words, the WordSet returned by this method contains all the strings that are in this wordset, but not in the parameter Wordset. If the parameter Wordset contains all the elements of this WordSet or this WordSet contains no elements, then this method returns a new Wordset containing no elements. Finally, if the parameter Wordset is null or contains ne strings, then this method returns a new wordset which contains all the elements of this wordset. This method MUST NOT change the state of this wordset or the parameter Wordset. • A method called tostring , which takes the parameters and turns a string which is the textual representation of this wordset. This textual representation consists of the concatena tion of the following clements - The String - The text representation of each clement in the WordSet; cach pair of adjacent clements is separated by the String", but this String MUST NOT appear before the first clement or after the last element - The String") The order in which the elements of this Wordset appear in the textual representation generated by the tostring() method does not matter. If the WordSet contains to Brings, then the textual representation returned by this method is ". Note that you MUST respect proper encapsulation practices that is, the attributes and methods of your class MUST be declared using the proper visibility modifier NINT Um an array list (of string) to keep track of the string stored in a wordt ob joot Is there a method defined in the Array loist class which determines whether in clementis already wored in an array ist, and which will do a case-sensitive comparison when liked on an Arraylint of strings? See the pages 24-26 of this examination for information about potentially useful methods defined by the ArrayList class WRITE YOUR Wordset CLASS IN THE SPACE BELOW:

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