The management of Tritt Company has asked its accountingdepartment to describe the effect upon the companyâs financialposition and its income statements of accounting for inventories onthe LIFO rather than the FIFO basis during 2014 and 2015. Theaccounting department is to assume that the change to LIFO wouldhave been effective on January 1, 2014, and that the initial LIFObase would have been the inventory value on December 31, 2013.Presented below are the companyâs financial statements and otherdata for the years 2014 and 2015 when the FIFO method wasemployed.
Financial Position as of
12/31/13
12/31/14
12/31/15
Cash $ 91,490 $131,110 $155,320 Accounts receivable 81,540 101,260 121,910 Inventory 121,910 141,520 177,840 Other assets 161,580 171,720 201,810 Total assets $456,520 $545,610 $656,880 Accounts payable $ 41,510 $ 61,380 $ 81,540 Other liabilities 71,750 80,610 112,350 Common stock 201,810 201,810 201,810 Retained earnings 141,450 201,810 261,180 Total liabilities and equity $456,520 $545,610 $656,880
Income for Years Ended
12/31/14
12/31/15
Sales revenue $1,085,725 $1,613,560 Less: Cost of goods sold 506,900 766,700 Other expenses 205,500 305,000 712,400 1,071,700 Income before income taxes 373,325 541,860 Income taxes (40%) 149,330 216,744 Net income $223,995 $ 325,116
Other data:
1. Inventory on hand at December 31, 2013, consistedof 48,500 units valued at $3.42 each. 2. Sales (all units sold at the same price in a givenyear): 2014-158,500 units 2015-188,500 units 3. Purchases (all units purchased at the same price ingiven year): 2014-158,500 units @ $3.99 each 2015-188,500 units @ $5.02 each 4. Income taxes at the effective rate of 40% are paidon December 31 each year.
Name the account(s) presented in the financial statements thatwould have different amounts for 2015 if LIFO rather than FIFO hadbeen used, and state the new amount for each account that isnamed
The management of Tritt Company has asked its accountingdepartment to describe the effect upon the companyâs financialposition and its income statements of accounting for inventories onthe LIFO rather than the FIFO basis during 2014 and 2015. Theaccounting department is to assume that the change to LIFO wouldhave been effective on January 1, 2014, and that the initial LIFObase would have been the inventory value on December 31, 2013.Presented below are the companyâs financial statements and otherdata for the years 2014 and 2015 when the FIFO method wasemployed.
Financial Position as of | ||||||
12/31/13 | 12/31/14 | 12/31/15 | ||||
Cash | $ 91,490 | $131,110 | $155,320 | |||
Accounts receivable | 81,540 | 101,260 | 121,910 | |||
Inventory | 121,910 | 141,520 | 177,840 | |||
Other assets | 161,580 | 171,720 | 201,810 | |||
Total assets | $456,520 | $545,610 | $656,880 | |||
Accounts payable | $ 41,510 | $ 61,380 | $ 81,540 | |||
Other liabilities | 71,750 | 80,610 | 112,350 | |||
Common stock | 201,810 | 201,810 | 201,810 | |||
Retained earnings | 141,450 | 201,810 | 261,180 | |||
Total liabilities and equity | $456,520 | $545,610 | $656,880 |
Income for Years Ended | |||||
12/31/14 | 12/31/15 | ||||
Sales revenue | $1,085,725 | $1,613,560 | |||
Less: | Cost of goods sold | 506,900 | 766,700 | ||
Other expenses | 205,500 | 305,000 | |||
712,400 | 1,071,700 | ||||
Income before income taxes | 373,325 | 541,860 | |||
Income taxes (40%) | 149,330 | 216,744 | |||
Net income | $223,995 | $ 325,116 |
Other data:
1. | Inventory on hand at December 31, 2013, consistedof 48,500 units valued at $3.42 each. | ||||||||
2. | Sales (all units sold at the same price in a givenyear): | ||||||||
2014-158,500 units | 2015-188,500 units | ||||||||
3. | Purchases (all units purchased at the same price ingiven year): | ||||||||
2014-158,500 units | @ | $3.99 each | 2015-188,500 units | @ | $5.02 each | ||||
4. | Income taxes at the effective rate of 40% are paidon December 31 each year. |
Name the account(s) presented in the financial statements thatwould have different amounts for 2015 if LIFO rather than FIFO hadbeen used, and state the new amount for each account that isnamed