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28 Sep 2019
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 56 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc. Comparative Retained Earnings Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Retained earnings, January 1 $ 1,942,900 $ 1,649,000 Net income 438,000 337,700 Total $ 2,293,300 $ 1,986,700 Dividends On preferred stock $ 7,000 $ 7,000 On common stock 36,800 36,800 Total dividends $ 43,800 $ 43,800 Retained earnings, December 31 $ 2,337,100 $ 1,942,900
Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Sales $ 2,609,750 $ 2,404,520 Cost of goods sold 899,360 827,410 Gross profit $ 1,710,390 $ 1,577,110 Selling expenses $ 578,010 $ 708,850 Administrative expenses 492,370 416,310 Total operating expenses 1,070,380 1,125,160 Income from operations $ 640,010 $ 451,950 Other income 33,690 28,850 $ 673,700 $ 480,800 Other expense (interest) 176,000 96,800 Income before income tax $ 497,700 $ 384,000 Income tax expense 59,700 46,300 Net income $ 438,000 $ 337,700
Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Current assets Cash $ 536,140 $ 416,030 Marketable securities 811,450 689,410 Accounts receivable (net) 489,100 459,900 Inventories 365,000 277,400 Prepaid expenses 101,436 83,210 Total current assets $ 2,303,126 $ 1,925,950 Long-term investments 1,131,364 395,490 Property, plant, and equipment (net) 2,640,000 2,376,000 Total assets $ 6,074,490 $ 4,697,440 Liabilities Current liabilities $ 677,390 $ 684,540 Long-term liabilities Mortgage note payable, 8 % $ 990,000 $ 0 Bonds payable, 8 % 1,210,000 1,210,000 Total long-term liabilities $ 2,200,000 $ 1,210,000 Total liabilities $ 2,877,390 $ 1,894,540 Stockholders' Equity Preferred $ 0.70 stock, $ 40 par $ 400,000 $ 400,000 Common stock, $ 10 par 460,000 460,000 Retained earnings 2,337,100 1,942,900 Total stockholders' equity $ 3,197,100 $ 2,802,900 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 6,074,490 $ 4,697,440
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
1. Working capital $ 2. Current ratio 3. Quick ratio 4. Accounts receivable turnover 5. Number of days' sales in receivables days 6. Inventory turnover 7. Number of days' sales in inventory days 8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities 9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity 10. Times interest earned 11. Asset turnover 12. Return on total assets % 13. Return on stockholdersâ equity % 14. Return on common stockholdersâ equity % 15. Earnings per share on common stock $ 16. Price-earnings ratio 17. Dividends per share of common stock $ 18. Dividend yield %
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 56 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc. | ||||||
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement | ||||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | |||||
Retained earnings, January 1 | $ 1,942,900 | $ 1,649,000 | ||||
Net income | 438,000 | 337,700 | ||||
Total | $ 2,293,300 | $ 1,986,700 | ||||
Dividends | ||||||
On preferred stock | $ 7,000 | $ 7,000 | ||||
On common stock | 36,800 | 36,800 | ||||
Total dividends | $ 43,800 | $ 43,800 | ||||
Retained earnings, December 31 | $ 2,337,100 | $ 1,942,900 |
Marshall Inc. | ||||
Comparative Income Statement | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | |||
Sales | $ 2,609,750 | $ 2,404,520 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 899,360 | 827,410 | ||
Gross profit | $ 1,710,390 | $ 1,577,110 | ||
Selling expenses | $ 578,010 | $ 708,850 | ||
Administrative expenses | 492,370 | 416,310 | ||
Total operating expenses | 1,070,380 | 1,125,160 | ||
Income from operations | $ 640,010 | $ 451,950 | ||
Other income | 33,690 | 28,850 | ||
$ 673,700 | $ 480,800 | |||
Other expense (interest) | 176,000 | 96,800 | ||
Income before income tax | $ 497,700 | $ 384,000 | ||
Income tax expense | 59,700 | 46,300 | ||
Net income | $ 438,000 | $ 337,700 |
Marshall Inc. | |||||||
Comparative Balance Sheet | |||||||
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | |||||||
Dec. 31, 20Y2 | Dec. 31, 20Y1 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets | |||||||
Cash | $ 536,140 | $ 416,030 | |||||
Marketable securities | 811,450 | 689,410 | |||||
Accounts receivable (net) | 489,100 | 459,900 | |||||
Inventories | 365,000 | 277,400 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 101,436 | 83,210 | |||||
Total current assets | $ 2,303,126 | $ 1,925,950 | |||||
Long-term investments | 1,131,364 | 395,490 | |||||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 2,640,000 | 2,376,000 | |||||
Total assets | $ 6,074,490 | $ 4,697,440 | |||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Current liabilities | $ 677,390 | $ 684,540 | |||||
Long-term liabilities | |||||||
Mortgage note payable, 8 % | $ 990,000 | $ 0 | |||||
Bonds payable, 8 % | 1,210,000 | 1,210,000 | |||||
Total long-term liabilities | $ 2,200,000 | $ 1,210,000 | |||||
Total liabilities | $ 2,877,390 | $ 1,894,540 | |||||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
Preferred $ 0.70 stock, $ 40 par | $ 400,000 | $ 400,000 | |||||
Common stock, $ 10 par | 460,000 | 460,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 2,337,100 | 1,942,900 | |||||
Total stockholders' equity | $ 3,197,100 | $ 2,802,900 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 6,074,490 | $ 4,697,440 |
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
1. Working capital | $ | |
2. Current ratio | ||
3. Quick ratio | ||
4. Accounts receivable turnover | ||
5. Number of days' sales in receivables | days | |
6. Inventory turnover | ||
7. Number of days' sales in inventory | days | |
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities | ||
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity | ||
10. Times interest earned | ||
11. Asset turnover | ||
12. Return on total assets | % | |
13. Return on stockholdersâ equity | % | |
14. Return on common stockholdersâ equity | % | |
15. Earnings per share on common stock | $ | |
16. Price-earnings ratio | ||
17. Dividends per share of common stock | $ | |
18. Dividend yield | % |
Nestor RutherfordLv2
28 Sep 2019