MTH-100 Lecture Notes - Binary Logarithm

24 views3 pages

hta316

27 Mar 2023

School

Camden County College

Department

Mathematics

Course

MTH-100

Professor

For unlimited access to Class Notes, a Class+ subscription is required.

Document Summary

Logarithmic functions: a name for the inverse of an exponential function. Given the function f x ( ) = 2 , the inverse function is f x. Therefore, x = 3: converting from logarithmic to exponential functions, remember that x > 0 and "a" is a positive constant other than 1, the answer to a logarithmic equation is always an exponent. The answer to a log is the exponent. = log that the base is raised to in order to make "x" is equivalent to a y = x y xa. Logarithmic equations converted to exponential equations log2 x = 2= x log log10 100 = x loga 1 0= loga a = 1. 102 x = x = x = 2 a0 1= a1 = a. Properties of logarithmic functions: since logarithms are exponents, they will follow the same rules for exponents. log m n log log m n a a.

Related Questions

Q18. A size 6 dress in Country C is size 52 in Country D. A function that converts dress sizes in Country C to those in Country D is f(x) = 2(x + 20). Find a formula for the inverse of the function described.
a. f ^-1(x) = (x - 20)/2
b. f ^-1(x) = x - 20
c. f ^-1(x) = (x/2) - 20
d. f ^-1(x) = (x/2) + 20

Q19. If f(x) = 4^x and g(x) = 12, find the point of intersection of the graphs of f and g by solving f(x) = g(x). Give an exact answer.
a. (log ₄ 12, 12)
b. (log ₄ 12, 4)
c. (log ₄ 12, 0)
d. (12, 12)

Q20. Find functions f and g so that f â g = H(x) = (5 - 2x³)².
a. f(x) = 5 - 2x³ ; g(x) = x²
b. f(x) = (5 - 2x)³ ; g(x) = x²
c. f(x) = x² ; g(x) = 5 - 2x³
d. f(x) = x³ ; g(x) = (5 - 2x)²

Q29. Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule if it is applicable.

a. x = 9, y = 2, z = 5; (9, 2, 5)
b. x = 8, y = 4, z = 5; (8, 4, 5)
c. x = 4, y = 5, z = 4; (4, 5, 4)
d. x = 8, y = -4, z = -5; (8, -4, -5)

Q30. Solve the system of equations using matrices (row operations). If the system has no solution, say that it is inconsistent.

a. x = 2, y = 3, z = -7; (2, 3, -7)
b. x = 1, y = 3, z = -4; (1, 3, -4)
c. x = 5, y = 13/2, z = -3; (5, 13/2, -3)
d. x = 1, y = -3, z = -16; (1, -3, -16)

Q33. Write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression (4x³ + 4x²)/(x² + 5)².
a. (4x - 4)/(x² + 5) + (-20x + 20)/(x² + 5)²
b. (4x + 4)/(x² + 5) + (-20x - 20)/(x² + 5)²
c. (4x + 4)/(x² + 5) + (20x - 20)/(x² + 5)²
d. (4x + 4)/(x² + 5) + (20x + 20)/(x² + 5)²

Q34. Solve the linear programming problem. Minimize z = 11x + 6y + 7 subject to: x = 0, y = 0, x + y = 1.
a. minimum: 7
b. minimum: 18
c. minimum: 24
d. minimum: 13

Q35. Solve the system of equations by elimination.

a. x = 10, y = 0; (10, 0)
b. x = 10, y = 10; (10, 10)
c. x = 0, y = 10; (0, 10)
d. x = 0, y = 0; (0, 0)

Q36. Perform the row operations on the given augmented matrix.

a.
b.
c.
d.

Q37. Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule if it is applicable.

a. x = -4, y = 3; (-4, 3)
b. x = -3, y = -4; (-3, -4)
c. x = 4, y = 3; (4, 3)
d. x = 3, y = 4; (3, 4)

Q38. Write the partial fraction decomposition of the rational expression x/(x² - 9x + 20).
a. -4/(x - 4) + 5/(x - 5)
b. -5/(x - 4) + 4/(x - 5)
c. 4/(x - 4) + -5/(x - 5)
d. -4/(x - 4) + -5/(x - 5)

Q39. Solve the system of equations.

a. x = -4, y = 4, z = -3; (-4, 4, -3)
b. x = -3, y = 4, z = -4; (-3, 4, -4)
c. x = -4, y = -3, z = 4; (-4, -3, 4)
d. inconsistent

Q40. Find the value of the determinant.

a. 224
b. 24
c. -72
d. 72