CAS EC 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Demand Curve

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20 Mar 2022
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CAS EC 101 Full Course Notes
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CAS EC 101 Full Course Notes
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Price elasticity and the slope of the demand curve. At p= for d1, the elasticity is - (25%/-50%) At p= for d2, the elasticity is -2 (100%/-50%) A cross-price elasticity is the ratio of the percentage change in the quantity demanded of one goodo the percentage change in price of another good. Two goods are substitutes (in consumption) if you can use one of them instead of the other. The cross-price elasticity of demand for substitutes is positive. Two goods are complements if you can normally use both of them together. The cross-price elasticity of demand for complements is negative. When the price of beef goes up by 10% the quantity of chicken demanded rises by 5% then the cross-price elasticity of chicken with respect to beef is + . Positive because when the price of beef rises, people switch from beef to chicken (they are substitutes) And the quantity demanded of chicken increases by a positive percentage.

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