POLITICAL SCIENCE Chapter Notes - Chapter THE SYSTEM ANALYZE OF THE POLITICAL SYSTEM: Ludwig Von Bertalanffy, Gabriel Almond, David Easton

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System analysis emerged after the second world war with. It was some leading american social scientists like david easton, gabriel. Almond and morton a. kaplan who introduced systems analysis in social sciences. In otherwords systems analysis is systems theory in action. The term system" has been defined differently by different thinkers. Ludwig von bertalanffy defines a system as a set of elements standing in interaction. Arther d. hall and robert e. fagen defines it as a set of objects together with relations between the objects and between their attitude . A system is a set of interactions taking place within itself. It means that if the properties of one component change all the other components and the system itself will be affected. Again there is the existence of boundaries in a system. It is also comprehensive in the sense that it includes all the interactions; inputs as well as outputs. The system also has a tendency towards equilibrium.

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