SOCIOL 211G Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Unchurched, Opiate

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Sociology of religion first studied by emile durkheim religion. Unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things sacred. Elements beyond everyday life that inspire awe, respect fear. 85% of world population has religious belief sociologists interested in social impacts of religion on person and institution. Understand norms and values of different faiths. Ecclesia religious organization that claims to include most/all members of society and is recognized as national/official religion. Denomination large, organized religion not officially linked to government. Sect small religious group that broke away from some other religious organization to renew what it considers original version of faith. New religious movement/cult small, secretive religious group that represents either new religion or innovation of existing faith. Durkheim religion as source of social integration and unification religions can be dysfunctional if they contribute to tension and intergroup conflict religion as source of social support for people. Conflict religion as potential obstacle to structural social change.

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