BIOL 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 33: Mitosis, Chlorophyll, Meiosis
Document Summary
If there are under-benefitted areas without certain foods & nutrients genetic engineering can solve this problem. Beneficial to the ecosystem: they produce oxygen, remove co2, they contribute to the formation of soil and soil"s fertility, they prevent erosion. Their roots help prevent erosion of the land: they can regulate the local climate. Plants and the environment: plants that help colonize the land help contribute to soil formation. The broken down rocks and plants lead to the formation of soil. The process of creating soil takes a long time: medicinal plants. They can directly help human society because they can be used as medicine. This tree bark has anti-tumor activity and this led to the production of taxol. Isolated vinblastine and vincristine which help in childhood cancer. Treat fevers, quinine, 1820"s-treated malaria: a lot of synthetic drugs are designed but the base is from plants. Taxol wasn"t synthesized for years until they used the pacific yew.