AUCW 212 Lecture 4: Lecture Notes 92216
Document Summary
Dardanelles crisis-one of the first issues that (the waterway that connects the. Russia is not blessed geography; they have difficulty getting access to warm water. Manteaux convention (switzerland)- internationalizes the waterway, but gives sovereignty of both sides to turkey. Turkey is technically asia minor but there is also a section across the water next to greece. Turkey was neutral during wwii but had materials that germany needed (lots of trade between the two countries), insisted that they be paid in gold. Germany got gold to trade in poland (auschwitz) In conclusion, russia felt it was time to put pressure on the turks to make military bases accessible to the soviets on the dardanelles. Armenian (part of the ottoman empire), the turkish killed the armenians by pushing the population into uninhabitable areas. Armenia was christianized by 1000, surrounding area was islamic. The us felt that it was their responsibility to assist the turks and prevent russian pressure.