SOC 3371 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Kinsey Reports, Surrogacy, Lgbt
Document Summary
Large number of men had had some homosexual experience or feelings. Social constructionist perspective: belief that human sexual identities are entirely socially constructed: roles in sex are taken into consideration in certain cultures. Integrative perspective: belief that human sexual identities are determined by both social and biological factors. Advocates of this perspective point to many kinds of evidence that sexual identities are socially created: they note the unclear boundaries of the two-gender, heterosexually dominant model. Figure 6. 1: prevalence of three measures of same-sex sexual activity, women and men, Aged 18 to 44, in the united states, 2011 to 2013. Genetic studies provide evidence of links between specific genes and sexual orientation. Some studies of twins link sexual orientation to genetics. Points of agreement and disagreement: sociologists agree that the type of society a person lives in influences such characteristics as whether individuals become exclusively heterosexual or gay, main disagreement is whether society completely determines sexual identities.