VPAT 3100H Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Bronchus, Abdominal Cavity, Soft Palate

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salmonweasel433

11 Feb 2018

School

University of Georgia

Department

Veterinary Pathology

Course

VPAT 3100H

Professor

Carmichael

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Document Summary

Lower respiratory tract: bronchus, pleural form of bronchus: is bronchi, the trachea is the main bronchus. Pneumo or pulmonary: mucociliary apparatus: how you get rid of junk in your lungs (mechanism for pushing stuff out, noun: mucus, adjective: mucos, a mucous membrane contains mucus, cilia, singular: cilium. Picture of dog: fancy word for chest: thoracic cavity or pleural cavity, inflammation of the chest: pleuritis, diaphgram: fences in the pleural cavity from the abdominal cavity, medial stinum: middle of the thoracic cavity. Coelom: birds have air sacs (4 cycle respiration, inhale trachea lungs air sacs exhale, specialized structures, air sacs, pneumatic bones aka air sacs that extend into the bones, syrinx: vocal box. Thump on the thorax (should be hollow: epistaxis: nose bleed, vs. hemoptysis: coughing up blood, use robitussin (cough medicine, protusis causes whooping cough. Palatoschisis: cleft palette (common in cows: history of catholic church, great schism: means to split, cleave (catholic church splits, septa, septum is a wall.

Related Questions

1. Match the word 1-39 above, with the descriptions labled a-t. Word 1-39 can be uses only one please!!

1. alveolar macrophages 2. alveoli 3. Bohr effect 4. bronchi 5. bronchiole 6. cerebral cortex 7. chloride shift 8. compliance 9. costal breathing 10. Daltonâs law 11. diaphragmatic breathing 12. epiglottis 13. eupnea 14. expiratory reserve volume 15. fauces 16. functional residual capacity 17. Haldane effect 18. Henryâs law 19. hilum 20. hypothalamus 21. inferior, middle, and superior nasal meatuses 22. inspiratory capacity 23. larynx 24. limbic system 25. medulla oblongata 26. nose 27. paranasal sinuses 28. pharynx 29. pleural membranes 30. pons 31. primary bronchus 32. secondary bronchus 33. surface tension 34. surfactant 35. terminal bronchiole 36. tertiary bronchus 37. total lung capacity 38. trachea 39. vital capacity

a) -------------------- serves as a sound resonating chamber; contains tonsils; directs air inferiorly

b) ------------------- passes air from pharynx into windpipe; site of sound production

c) ------------------ resonate(s) sound; not part of pharynx

D) ------------------ opening from oral cavity into pharynx

E) ----------------- carries air to a segment of a lung

F) -------------------- carries air directly into a respiratory bronchiole

G) ----------------- surround the lungs

H) ------------------ reduces surface tension at sites of gas exchange

i) -------------------- actual sites of gas exchange

j) --------------------- normal, quiet breathing

k) ----------------------- shallow breathing using just the external intercostal muscles

l) ------------------ amount of effort required to expand the lungs and chest wall

m) ------------------- tidal volume + inspiratory reserve volume, usually about 3600 mL in males

n) ----------------- tidal volume + inspiratory reserve volume + expiratory reserve volume; usually about 4800 mL in males

o) ------------------- residual volume + expiratory reserve volume; usually about 2400 mL in males

p) -------------------- states that the amount of gas that will dissolve in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of that gas and its solubility

q) ---------------- when pH decreases, O₂ saturation of hemoglobin decreases

r) ------------------ each gas in a mixture of gases exerts its own partial pressure

s) ------------------- sets basic rhythm of breathing

t) ------------------------ includes the pontine respiratory group

skywasp336

1. Match the word 1-39 above, with the descriptions labled k-t. Word 1-39 can be uses only one please!!

k) ----------------------- shallow breathing using just the external intercostal muscles

l) ------------------ amount of effort required to expand the lungs and chest wall

m) ------------------- tidal volume + inspiratory reserve volume, usually about 3600 mL in males

n) ----------------- tidal volume + inspiratory reserve volume + expiratory reserve volume; usually about 4800 mL in males

o) ------------------- residual volume + expiratory reserve volume; usually about 2400 mL in males

p) -------------------- states that the amount of gas that will dissolve in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of that gas and its solubility

q) ---------------- when pH decreases, O2 saturation of hemoglobin decreases

r) ------------------ each gas in a mixture of gases exerts its own partial pressure

s) ------------------- sets basic rhythm of breathing

t) ------------------------ includes the pontine respiratory group

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VPAT 3100H Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Bronchus, Abdominal Cavity, Soft Palate

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