AGRI 224 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Lyme Disease, Fragmen, One Health

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Noninfectious diseases, chronic diseases and environmental degradation in gener growing importance to health. Central to the one health concept is understanding and controlling infectio. Disease: a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, espec that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affects a specific location and is n a direct result of physical injury. Infectious disease: infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Zoonotic disease: disease that can be passed between animals and humans. The majority, 60-75%, of emerging infectious diseases in humans are zoono. Often share common themes: environment disruption by humans, exposure of mi different niche that selects for new virulence traits and facilitates transmission to genetic changes that then allow transmission to humans. Emerging disease: disease occurring in a new geographic area, rapidly exp incidence, displaying novel genetic code or moving into humans for the first.

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